Synopsis: A long-awaited IPO plans to sell 4–5% stake via OFS, targeting up to ₹23,000 crore. With DRHP expected by June 2026 and listing by year-end, backed by 20 bankers, the issue could become one of India’s biggest and most anticipated market events.

The National Stock Exchange, India’s largest stock exchange, is moving ahead with its long-awaited listing plan. The exchange is expected to file its Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP), the initial document submitted before a public listing, with the market regulator SEBI by the end of June 2026. After that, NSE aims to officially list on the stock market sometime between July and December 2026.

No fresh money is being raised

The IPO will be entirely an Offer for Sale (OFS), meaning existing shareholders of National Stock Exchange of India will offload around 4–4.5% stake, with no fresh issue or fund inflow to the company. The issue size is estimated at $1.5–2.5 billion (about ₹23,000 crore), making it larger than Life Insurance Corporation of India IPO of ~₹20,500 crore.

Why did it take so long?

NSE first tried to go public back in 2016, nearly a decade ago. But the process got stuck because of a major regulatory issue known as the co-location case. This was a controversy around whether some brokers were given faster access to NSE’s trading systems, which is against the rules. This kept SEBI from giving the green light for years. In January 2026, SEBI finally cleared this hurdle and allowed NSE to proceed with its listing plans.

A big team is managing the IPO

To manage an IPO of this size and complexity, NSE has hired as many as 20 merchant bankers, the professionals who handle the process of bringing a company public. This is an unusually large number for an Indian IPO, which shows just how massive and complicated this offering is expected to be.

Why does this matter?

The NSE IPO is one of the most talked-about listings in India’s financial history. As the exchange where crores of Indians’ investments are traded every day, its own listing on the market is a landmark moment for Indian capital markets. Investors and financial institutions have been waiting years for this opportunity.

Conclusion

The upcoming listing marks a significant milestone, reflecting years of regulatory resolution and preparation. With a large-scale OFS, strong investor interest, and a massive institutional setup, this IPO could redefine market participation, enhance transparency, and further deepen India’s capital markets, making it one of the most closely watched events in recent times.

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