SHANGHAI, China, Aug. 14, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Qfin Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ:QFIN, HKEx: 3660)) (“Qfin Holdings” or the “Company”), a leading AI-empowered Credit-Tech platform in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2025 and raised semi-annual dividend.
Second Quarter 2025 Business Highlights
- As of June 30, 2025, our platform has connected 165 financial institutional partners and 275.8 million consumers*1 with potential credit needs, cumulatively, an increase of 11.4% from 247.6 million a year ago.
- Cumulative users with approved credit lines*2 were 60.2 million as of June 30, 2025, an increase of 12.3% from 53.6 million as of June 30, 2024.
- Cumulative borrowers with successful drawdown, including repeat borrowers was 36.8 million as of June 30, 2025, an increase of 14.9% from 32.0 million as of June 30, 2024.
- In the second quarter of 2025, financial institutional partners originated 23,638,189 loans*3 through our platform.
- Total facilitation and origination loan volume*4 reached RMB84,609 million, an increase of 16.1% from RMB72,864 million in the same period of 2024 and a decrease of 4.8% from RMB88,883 million in the prior quarter. RMB35,032 million of such loan volume was under capital-light model, Intelligence Credit Engine (“ICE”) and total technology solutions*5, representing 41.4% of the total, a decrease of 11.0% from RMB39,344 million in the same period of 2024 and a decrease of 20.0% from RMB43,811 million in the prior quarter.
- Total outstanding loan balance*6 was RMB140,080 million as of June 30, 2025, an increase of 13.4% from RMB123,551 million as of June 30, 2024 and a decrease of 0.1% from RMB140,273 million as of March 31, 2025. RMB71,530 million of such loan balance was under capital-light model, “ICE” and total technology solutions, an increase of 2.8% from RMB69,589 million as of June 30, 2024 and a decrease of 9.1% from RMB78,681 million as of March 31, 2025.
- The weighted average contractual tenor of loans originated by financial institutions across our platform in the second quarter of 2025 was approximately 10.33 months, compared with 9.97 months in the same period of 2024.
- 90 day+ delinquency rate*7 of loans originated by financial institutions across our platform was 1.97% as of June 30, 2025.
- Repeat borrower contribution*8 of loans originated by financial institutions across our platform for the second quarter of 2025 was 93.8%.
1 Refers to cumulative registered users across our platform.
2 “Cumulative users with approved credit lines” refers to the total number of users who had submitted their credit applications and were approved with a credit line at the end of each period.
3 Including 1,891,320 loans across “V-pocket”, and 21,746,869 loans across other products.
4 Refers to the total principal amount of loans facilitated and originated during the given period. Retrospectively excluding the impact of discontinued service, which did not have and is not expected to have a material impact on our overall business, financial condition, and results of operations.
5 “ICE” is an open platform primarily on our “Qifu Jietiao” APP (previously known as “360 Jietiao”), we match borrowers and financial institutions through big data and cloud computing technology on “ICE”, and provide pre-loan investigation report of borrowers. For loans facilitated through “ICE”, the Company does not bear principal risk.
Under total technology solutions, we have been offering end-to-end technology solutions to financial institutions based on on-premise deployment, SaaS or hybrid model since 2023.
6 “Total outstanding loan balance” refers to the total amount of principal outstanding for loans facilitated and originated at the end of each period, excluding loans delinquent for more than 180 days. Retrospectively excluding the impact of discontinued service, which did not have and is not expected to have a material impact on our overall business, financial condition, and results of operations.
7 “90 day+ delinquency rate” refers to the outstanding principal balance of on- and off-balance sheet loans that were 91 to 180 calendar days past due as a percentage of the total outstanding principal balance of on- and off-balance sheet loans across our platform as of a specific date. Loans that are charged-off and loans under “ICE” and total technology solutions are not included in the delinquency rate calculation.
8 “Repeat borrower contribution” for a given period refers to (i) the principal amount of loans borrowed during that period by borrowers who had historically made at least one successful drawdown, divided by (ii) the total loan facilitation and origination volume through our platform during that period.
Second Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights
- Total net revenue was RMB5,215.9 million (US$728.1 million), compared to RMB4,690.7 million in the prior quarter.
- Net income was RMB1,730.5 million (US$241.6 million), compared to RMB1,796.6 million in the prior quarter.
- Non-GAAP*9 net income was RMB1,849.0 million (US$258.1 million), compared to RMB1,926.2 million in the prior quarter.
- Net income per fully diluted American depositary share (“ADS”) was RMB12.76 (US$1.78), compared to RMB12.62 in the prior quarter.
- Non-GAAP net income per fully diluted ADS was RMB13.63 (US$1.90), compared to RMB13.53 in the prior quarter.
9 Non-GAAP income from operations, Non-GAAP net income, Non-GAAP operating margin, Non-GAAP net income margin and Non-GAAP net income per fully diluted ADS are Non-GAAP financial measures. For more information on these Non-GAAP financial measures, please see the section of “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Statement” and the table captioned “Unaudited Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results” set forth at the end of this press release.
Mr. Haisheng Wu, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Qfin Holdings, commented, “The second quarter was a challenging period of time as international trade tensions added economic uncertainties at the beginning of the quarter and regulatory update caused industry wide adjustments in operations later in the quarter. Overall risks continued to fluctuate, and we started to tighten risk standards in response to the uncertain dynamic. We will remain prudent in our business planning for the rest of the year and will continue to focus on improving the quality and sustainability of our business.
During the quarter, we issued a record amount of ABS, and the blended funding cost further declined sequentially despite certain segments of the industry experiencing some liquidity shortages. Approximately 51% of the quarter-end loan balance was under the capital-light model, ICE and total technology solutions, as we made timely adjustments to our business mix to reflect the changing environment. During the quarter, more than half of our new credit line users were acquired through embedded finance (API) partners, as we further diversified our user acquisition channels. Loan volumes through the API channels continued to grow and expected returns remained stable.
While macro challenges and uncertainties persist, our business continues to demonstrate consistency and resilience. Meanwhile, we will continue to allocate more resources to the application of AI across our credit service offerings, which should allow us to serve our users and institution clients with better offerings at greater efficiency. We believe these efforts will enable us to better navigate through the current environment and position us well to capture long-term opportunities through innovative technologies, enhanced products and collaborative models.”
“We are pleased to release another quarter of solid financial results despite a rapidly changing uncertain macro environment. For the second quarter, total revenue was RMB5.22 billion and Non-GAAP net income was RMB1.85 billion,” Mr. Alex Xu, Chief Financial Officer, commented. “We also generated approximately RMB2.62 billion in cash from operations in the quarter. As we continue to deliver healthy financial results, we also take a prudent approach to assess potential risks associated with our operations. In the second quarter, new provision booking ratio was near historical high to reflect the changing market.”
Mr. Yan Zheng, Chief Risk Officer, added, “In the second quarter, we observed continued fluctuation in portfolio risks as geopolitical uncertainties and macro headwinds continued to hamper users’ financial wellbeing. Among key leading indicators, Day-1 delinquency rate*10 was 5.1% in the second quarter, and 30-day collection rate*11 was 87.3%. On the other hand, new loans’ risk performance improved in the most recent month as we further tightened risk standards during the quarter. As macro uncertainties persist, we may take further actions to mitigate potential risks in the coming quarters.”
10 “Day-1 delinquency rate” is defined as (i) the total amount of principal that became overdue as of a specified date, divided by (ii) the total amount of principal that was due for repayment as of such specified date.
11 “30-day collection rate” is defined as (i) the amount of principal that was repaid in one month among the total amount of principal that became overdue as of a specified date, divided by (ii) the total amount of principal that became overdue as of such specified date.
Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results
Total net revenue was RMB5,215.9 million (US$728.1 million), compared to RMB4,160.1 million in the same period of 2024, and RMB4,690.7 million in the prior quarter.
Net revenue from Credit Driven Services was RMB3,565.5 million (US$497.7 million), compared to RMB2,912.2 million in the same period of 2024, and RMB3,110.9 million in the prior quarter.
Loan facilitation and servicing fees-capital heavy were RMB460.9 million (US$64.3 million), compared to RMB151.1 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB429.8 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and sequential increases were primarily driven by the increases in capital-heavy loan facilitation volume.
Financing income*12 was RMB2,205.0 million (US$307.8 million), compared to RMB1,690.1 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB1,817.2 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and sequential increases were primarily due to the growth in the average outstanding balance of the on-balance-sheet loans.
Revenue from releasing of guarantee liabilities was RMB805.3 million (US$112.4 million), compared to RMB972.6 million in the same period of 2024, and RMB778.2 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and sequential changes were in line with the overall trend of the average outstanding balance of off-balance-sheet capital-heavy loans.
Other services fees were RMB94.5 million (US$13.2 million), compared to RMB98.4 million in the same period of 2024, and RMB85.6 million in the prior quarter. The sequential increase was primarily due to an increase in the late payment fees under the credit driven services.
Net revenue from Platform Services was RMB1,650.3 million (US$230.4 million), compared to RMB1,247.9 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB1,579.8 million in the prior quarter.
Loan facilitation and servicing fees-capital light were RMB326.8 million (US$45.6 million), compared to RMB524.4 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB373.7 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and sequential decreases were primarily due to the decreases in capital-light loan facilitation volume.
Referral services fees were RMB986.4 million (US$137.7 million), compared to RMB623.5 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB1,004.6 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year increase was mainly due to the increase in loan facilitation volume through ICE.
Other services fees were RMB337.1 million (US$47.1 million), compared to RMB100.0 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB201.5 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and sequential increases were primarily due to the increase in other value-added services and late payment fees under platform services.
Total operating costs and expenses were RMB3,079.7 million (US$429.9 million), compared to RMB2,175.1 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB2,716.0 million in the prior quarter.
Facilitation, origination and servicing expenses were RMB781.0 million (US$109.0 million), compared to RMB722.2 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB714.5 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to higher total facilitation and origination loan volume. The sequential increase was mainly due to higher collection fees.
Funding costs were RMB142.1 million (US$19.8 million), compared to RMB161.3 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB122.7 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year decrease was primarily due to lower average costs of ABS issuance, partially offsetting by the increase in fundings from ABS. The sequential increase was mainly due to the increase in fundings from ABS.
Sales and marketing expenses were RMB662.7 million (US$92.5 million), compared to RMB366.4 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB591.5 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to the increase in the allocation of marketing resources to embedded finance channels and content feed advertisements to generate more effective leads. The sequential increase was primary due to proactive user acquisition effort, partially offset by improved efficiency in acquiring new users.
General and administrative expenses were RMB175.9 million (US$24.6 million), compared to RMB95.1 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB196.5 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and sequential changes mainly reflected the change in share-based compensations.
Provision for loans receivable was RMB773.8 million (US$108.0 million), compared to RMB849.5 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB823.2 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and sequential decreases were mainly due to the reversal of prior quarters’ provision in this quarter, offset by the increase in loan origination volume of on-balance-sheet loans. The changes reflected the Company’s consistent approach in assessing provisions commensurate with its underlying loan profile.
Provision for financial assets receivable was RMB66.6 million (US$9.3 million), compared to RMB70.2 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB39.9 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year decrease was primarily due to the reversal of prior quarters’ provision in this quarter, offset by the increase in capital-heavy loan facilitation volume. The sequential increase was mainly due to the increase in capital-heavy loan facilitation volume. The changes reflected the Company’s consistent approach in assessing provisions commensurate with its underlying loan profile.
Provision for accounts receivable and contract assets was RMB79.9 million (US$11.2 million), compared to RMB123.8 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB68.4 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and sequential changes reflected the Company’s consistent approach in assessing provisions commensurate with its underlying loan profile. The year-over-year decrease was also partly due to the decrease in capital-light loan facilitation volume.
Provision for contingent liability was RMB397.6 million (US$55.5 million), compared to RMB-213.3 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB159.3 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and sequential increases were mainly due to the increases in capital-heavy loan facilitation volume and reflected the Company’s consistent approach in assessing provisions commensurate with its underlying loan profile.
Income from operations was RMB2,136.2 million (US$298.2 million), compared to RMB1,985.0 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB1,974.7 million in the prior quarter.
Non-GAAP income from operations was RMB2,254.7 million (US$314.7 million), compared to RMB2,021.9 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB2,104.3 million in the prior quarter.
Operating margin was 41.0%. Non-GAAP operating margin was 43.2%.
Income before income tax expense was RMB2,172.0 million (US$303.2 million), compared to RMB2,076.6 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB2,220.2 million in the prior quarter.
Income taxes expense was RMB441.5 million (US$61.6 million), compared to RMB700.1 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB423.6 million in the prior quarter.
Net income was RMB1,730.5 million (US$241.6 million), compared to RMB1,376.5 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB1,796.6 million in the prior quarter.
Non-GAAP net income was RMB1,849.0 million (US$258.1 million), compared to RMB1,413.4 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB1,926.2 million in the prior quarter.
Net income margin was 33.2%. Non-GAAP net income margin was 35.4%.
Net income attributed to the Company was RMB1,734.0 million (US$242.1 million), compared to RMB1,380.5 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB1,800.2 million in the prior quarter.
Non-GAAP net income attributed to the Company was RMB1,852.5 million (US$258.6 million), compared to RMB1,417.4 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB1,929.8 million in the prior quarter.
Net income per fully diluted ADS was RMB12.76 (US$1.78).
Non-GAAP net income per fully diluted ADS was RMB13.63 (US$1.90).
Weighted average basic ADS used in calculating GAAP net income per ADS was 132.92 million.
Weighted average diluted ADS used in calculating GAAP and non-GAAP net income per ADS was 135.92 million.
Ordinary shares outstanding as of June 30, 2025 was 264,857,728.
12 “Financing income” is generated from loans facilitated through the Company’s platform funded by the consolidated trusts and Fuzhou Microcredit, which charge fees and interests from borrowers.
30 Day+ Delinquency Rate by Vintage and 180 Day+ Delinquency Rate by Vintage
The following charts and tables display the historical cumulative 30 day+ delinquency rates by loan facilitation and origination vintage and 180 day+ delinquency rates by loan facilitation and origination vintage for all loans facilitated and originated through the Company’s platform. Loans under “ICE” and total technology solutions are not included in the 30 day+ charts and the 180 day+ charts:
Semi-Annual Dividend for the First Half of 2025
The board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) has approved a dividend of US$0.38 per Class A ordinary share, or US$0.76 per ADS for the first half of 2025 to holders of record of Class A ordinary shares and ADSs as of the close of business on September 8, 2025 Hong Kong Time and New York Time, respectively, in accordance with the Company’s dividend policy. For holder of Class A ordinary shares, in order to qualify for the dividend, all valid documents for the transfers of shares accompanied by the relevant share certificates must be lodged for registration with the Company’s Hong Kong branch share registrar, Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited, at Shops 1712-1716, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong no later than 4:30 p.m. on September 8, 2025 (Hong Kong Time). The payment date is expected to be on September 25, 2025 for holders of Class A ordinary shares and around September 30, 2025 for holders of ADSs.
Update on Share Repurchase
On November 19, 2024, the Board approved a share repurchase plan (the “2025 Share Repurchase Plan”) whereby the Company is authorized to repurchase up to US$450 million worth of its ADSs or Class A ordinary shares over the next 12 months starting from January 1, 2025.
As of August 14, 2025, the Company had in aggregate purchased approximately 7.1 million ADSs on the open market for a total amount of approximately US$277 million (inclusive of commissions) at an average price of US$38.9 per ADS pursuant to the 2025 Share Repurchase Plan.
Business Outlook
As macro-economic uncertainties persist, the Company intends to maintain a prudent approach in its business planning for the rest of 2025. Management will continue to focus on enhancing efficiency of the Company’s operations. As such, for the third quarter of 2025, the Company expects to generate a net income between RMB1.52 billion and RMB1.72 billion and a non-GAAP net income*13 between RMB1.60 billion and RMB1.80 billion, representing a year-on-year decline between 2% and 13%. This outlook reflects the Company’s current and preliminary views, which is subject to material changes.
13 Non-GAAP net income represents net income excluding share-based compensation expenses.
Conference Call Preregistration
Qfin Holdings’ management team will host an earnings conference call at 8:30 PM U.S. Eastern Time on Thursday, August 14, 2025 (8:30 AM Beijing Time on Friday, August 15, 2025).
All participants wishing to join the conference call must pre-register online using the link provided below.
Registration Link: https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10049403-8wh7fww.html
Upon registration, each participant will receive details for the conference call, including dial-in numbers and a unique access PIN. Please dial in 10 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin.
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at https://ir.qfin.com.
About Qfin Holdings
Qfin Holdings is a leading AI-empowered Credit-Tech platform in China. By leveraging its sophisticated machine learning models and data analytics capabilities, the Company provides a comprehensive suite of technology services to assist financial institutions and consumers and SMEs in the loan lifecycle, ranging from borrower acquisition, preliminary credit assessment, fund matching and post-facilitation services. The Company is dedicated to making credit services more accessible and personalized to consumers and SMEs through Credit-Tech services to financial institutions.
For more information, please visit: https://ir.qfin.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Statement
To supplement our financial results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we use Non-GAAP financial measure, which is adjusted from results based on U.S. GAAP to exclude share-based compensation expenses. Reconciliations of our Non-GAAP financial measures to our U.S. GAAP financial measures are set forth in tables at the end of this earnings release, which provide more details on the Non-GAAP financial measures.
We use Non-GAAP income from operation, Non-GAAP operating margin, Non-GAAP net income, Non-GAAP net income margin, Non-GAAP net income attributed to the Company and Non-GAAP net income per fully diluted ADS in evaluating our operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. Non-GAAP income from operation represents income from operation excluding share-based compensation expenses. Non-GAAP operating margin is equal to Non-GAAP income from operation divided by total net revenue. Non-GAAP net income represents net income excluding share-based compensation expenses. Non-GAAP net income margin is equal to Non-GAAP net income divided by total net revenue. Non-GAAP net income attributed to the Company represents net income attributed to the Company excluding share-based compensation expenses. Non-GAAP net income per fully diluted ADS represents net income excluding share-based compensation expenses per fully diluted ADS. Such adjustments have no impact on income tax. We believe that Non-GAAP income from operation, Non-GAAP operating margin, Non-GAAP net income, Non-GAAP net income margin, Non-GAAP net income attributed to the Company and Non-GAAP net income per fully diluted ADS help identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of certain expenses that we include in results based on U.S. GAAP. We believe that Non-GAAP income from operation and Non-GAAP net income provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making. Our Non-GAAP financial information should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for or superior to U.S. GAAP results. In addition, our calculation of Non-GAAP financial information may be different from the calculation used by other companies, and therefore comparability may be limited.
Exchange Rate Information
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB 7.1636 to US$1.00, the exchange rate set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as of June 30, 2025.
Safe Harbor Statement
Any forward-looking statements contained in this announcement are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act …